We have blinds, awnings, fans, a dehumidifier, and a split unit air conditioner. Used progressively, only as needed, with an eye to using the least amount of energy/cost necessary to keep misery at bay.
The dehumidifier works a treat. Even though it does not cool, simply taking liters of water out of the air can make a real difference. Our rule is when the papers on my desk start to curl, time to de-humidify. The unit is portable (well, lug-able) so I can plug it in any room needed. The water pulled out of the air is used to water the balcony plants.
We made it through this heatwave without even installing the air conditioner. Over the last 20 years, we've maybe run it a week or two in a heatwave year - and many years, like this one, not at all. But when it's needed, it is indeed needed, as conditions in the house become dangerous in prolonged heatwaves. With awnings and blinds the house can be kept cool for about two weeks of 30+ degrees in full sun, but more than that and our 80s construction, specifically designed to retain heat, becomes an oven.
Low tech solutions - awnings out, windows closed, and blinds drawn by 8AM, windows and balcony door open over night, work well most of the time, as long as the temps go under 20 at night. We've had to make screens for all windows and doors given the increasing misquito plague. We are lucky to live in an area where we can safely leave windows wide open over night, but sadly those days may be dwindling with increasing crime. When the night time temps stay over 20, though, the low tech solution does not work.
The trick with the air con is only cool the minimum needed to give yourself a break. I don't cool the whole house, only one area. If it gets so miserable that the aircon is needed, I shut up the rest of the house and hang out in that room. Afterall, it's only for a short time.
Embrace the tech available - but use it wisely, and sparingly.