Where can I find the formula to calculate the maximum house purchasing affordability for Switzerland.
I need a formula that does not need a property price pre determined.
Where can I find the formula to calculate the maximum house purchasing affordability for Switzerland.
I need a formula that does not need a property price pre determined.
The affordability criteria versus income is mortgage value *5% interest + mortgage value *1% maintenance + annual amortisation <= 33% annual income
But the amortisation rate will depend on your downpayment. Generally you need to get to 65% LTV within 15 years. As most people put down 20% that equates to 1% of the mortgage value per year. If you put down more than 20% this would be less. If the amortisation period is shorter e.g. because you are nearing retirement age it would be higher.
In normal circumstances* at least 20% downpayment is needed. Of this a minimum of 10% must be what is called your "own funds", which is either cash or a pledge of a securities portfolio (which would have its own LTV applied). Above the minimum 10% can come from either withdrawing or pledging your pension fund, but can also be your own funds. There is no maximum to the amount you can withdraw from the pension or contribute from your own funds. Remember that pledging blocks collateral, but does not reduce the interest payment as the mortgage amount will be larger.
*Someone may come along and say they didn't need to put down 20%. Anecdotally lenders will occasionally reduce the requirement, but it's not clear under what circumstances.
I would like to have the formula so that I can put it into excel and figure out the sweet spot, or if it even worth it to make an offer or bid.
Google hypothekenrechner
But beware there are rumors the 20% deposit requirement might change to 30% then the prices will go temporarily down.
Ca 1000000 chf if tour bank acceps 17.5% downpayment
That is nominal, but some percent will be neesed for notary and purchase costs. I would target 10% less.