I searched for this but wasn't coming up with any hits, so here goes.
We are considering moving apartment. I saw an advert today for a "Genossenschaftwohnung" (cooperative house), which looks a really nice apartment, but I have basically zero knowledge of what is involved - and wondered whether people could share their knowledge/experience of living in such an arrangement.
This is what I have worked out so far:
1) The building is built by a building cooperative (Genossenschaft)
2) Genossenschafts require the tenants to put some kind of capital into the building/development in lieu of a normal deposit.
3) This capital gives you a stake in the Genossenschaft and entitles you to vote on issues affecting the development, plus earn some interest
4) The capital requirement can be quite large (in the case of this advert 6mths+ rent)
OK, so here my knowledge ends. My basic questions are as follows:
1) Over what term are you "investing" your capital? Forever? For a defined period, say 25 years?
2) If you rent the apartment, putting in your stake, does this make it difficult to find a nachmieter (new tenant) in future? Does a new tenant have to contribute your capital?
3) Could you sub-lease/leave the apartment but keep your capital as an investment?
4) Could you sell your capital but keep renting the apartment?
5) Could/do the rest of the cooperative have a say in approving/rejecting any subsequent tenants who take over your lease?
Please note that I'm not trying to weigh up the pros and cons of this specific Genossenschaft, just get a general idea what the whole process involves and whether anyone has any experience to share? It's not something I've ever come across before.
Thanks.